Quiz #4, 16 October 2009. Answers

1. Bromus inermis. What are the diagnostic traits of this genus? Close leaf sheath, awn from back of lemma tip

2. Poa fendleriana. What are the diagnostic traits of this genus? Prow-tipped leaf blade, lemmas with no awns

3. Lolium multiflorum. What are the diagnostic traits of this genus? Terminal 2-sided spike with spikelets turned edge-wise

4. Leucopoa kingii. What are the diagnostic traits of this genus? Intermediate between Poa and Festuca but with deeply furrow surface of leaf blade

5. Vulpia octoflora. What are the diagnostic traits of this genus? Like Festuca but annual and with a secund inflorescence

6. Puccinellia nuttalliana. What is diagnostic of the spikelets of this genus? Spikelets appressed to the inflorescence branches, blunt lemma tips

7. Poa secunda. Wet site or dry site inhabiting? Dry site (e.g., sagebrush steppe)

8. Poa compressa. What is this species (Genus species)? Poa compressa (note lack of well developed basal leaves)

9. Poa bulbosa. What is this species (Genus species)? Poa bulbosa

10. Festuca campestris. What are the diagnostic traits of this genus? Bilobed ligule, lemmas distinct from each other and with rounded backs

11. Festuca idahoensis. What is this species (Genus species)? Festuca idahoensis

12. Bromus carinatus. What are the diagnostic traits of this species? Distinctly laterally compressed spikelets, perennial bunchgrass

13. Festuca campestris. What is this species (Genus species)? Festuca campestris (the persistent leaf sheaths are diagnostic)

14. Cynosurus echinatus. What are the diagnostic traits of this genus? Dimorphic spikelets arranged in a contracted secund panicle

15. Bromus japonicus & B. tectorum. What is the main difference between these two species? The lemma tips taper into the awn base in B. tectorum

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